These are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig.Īmong the popular myths about the origins of the Chinese zodiac, there is one about a great race initiated by the Jade Emperor, the ruler of heaven, in order to measure time. Thus, there are 12 animals associated with each year in the cycle. This is a 12-year cycle that repeats itself.

In Chinese culture, the tiger is considered to be the foremost among all beasts and serves as a potent symbol of power, majesty, vigor and bravery.Īccording to the Chinese zodiac signs, each year in the lunar cycle is associated with a particular animal. This new year is known as the year of the tiger. However, more recently the government has been cracking down on this traditional practice, on the grounds of it being dangerous and polluting. In response, the villagers are said to have started off explosions to scare off the monster, and the practice caught on. According to legend, the origin of the practice goes back to a story about a monster called Nian, who is believed to have been causing great harm to some villages. Traditionally, families and local communities burn firecrackers to mark the new year and ward off monsters. The red color, which is also featured prominently in New Year decorations, symbolize prosperity and good fortune.

Other customs associated with the New Year celebrations include the giving of red envelopes containing money, usually by elders to younger members of the family. For instance, dumplings are given the shape of gold ingots, to invoke good fortune. Many of the dishes are assigned symbolic meanings. There is also a fair amount of drinking, especially traditional wines or liquor. Often it includes dumplings, spring rolls, cakes, fish and pork dishes. The choice of dishes varies, reflecting family customs and local culinary traditions. A central event is the family dinner at the New Year’s eve.

Lunar new year